Who are Vancouver's arterial streets built for?

Granville Street, Oak Street, Knight Street, and other arterials in the city of Vancouver have been made into 6 lane roads with narrower than normal lanes, only a single yellow line in the middle, and poles immediately adjacent to the curb. The reasoning presumably is that the traffic volume justifies three lanes in each direction - yet it is legal in most places to park in the curb lane!

There are many problems with the way these streets currently function:

  • wide vehicles (trucks, buses) often cannot pass each other
  • wide vehicles are constantly at risk of losing their right mirror on a pole when travelling in the curb lane
  • trucks sometimes pass in the left lane but actually are over the yellow line
  • one car parked along a ten block stretch can effectively render the entire right lane unused, except of course as a passing lane which encourages unsafe manoeuvres
  • vehicles cannot pass bicyclists without changing lanes

It would seem, subjectively at least, that safety is being sacrificed on the altar of car parking.

A better balancing of needs

The pedestrian currently walks on a relatively narrow sidewalk adjacent to the "speeding lane" where taxis and others in a hurry decide that 80 km/h is ok. The bicyclist currently deals with the same fast traffic and occasional parked cars. The public transport user often speeds along in the rarely used curb lane, but often is stuck behind a parked car.

These three categories of road users are the ones that are supposed to be catered to today, rather than the single driver in her/his car. The following is a suggestion of a better way which would change the balance to be more in favour of the environmentally friendly modes:

  • Eliminate all parking on arterial streets.
  • Repaint the streets to provide a two foot width dead zone in the middle, 4 standard width lanes plus two bicycle lanes
  • At major intersections (e.g. Broadway, 41st) retain the extra lane for a right turn lane.
  • Dedicate the right lane to buses and HOV (3+) with general traffic being allowed in the left lane only, except for..
  • In recognition of Knight Street's nature as a truck route, dedicate the left lane to trucks and allow general traffic in the right lane.

Bus stops would require warning markings in the bicycle lanes.

Before

<diagram of existing arterial>

After

<diagram of new arterial>

James Strickland
Transport Action BC home page Back to menu